【A.16.00】What to be cautious about when dealing with the analysis?

Briefing Note
Reading comprehension is a skill that empowers lifelong learning intelligence for a better self.
Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis is a useful tool..

✅ ..for analysing the relationship between costs, volume, and profit.


✅ However, it does have certain limitations that should be considered, including:


🚩 Assumptions


🚩 Single product focus


🚩 Cost classification


🚩 Limited scope


🚩 Ignoring non-financial factors


 

Assumptions..

✅ CVP analysis relies on a number of assumptions, such as fixed costs and linear relationships between costs and volume, which may not always hold true in real-world situations.


✅ Deviations from these assumptions can lead to inaccurate results.


 

Single product focus..

✅ CVP analysis is typically used to analyze the profitability of a single product or service.


✅ It may not be as useful in situations where a company produces multiple products with different cost and revenue structures.


 

Cost classification..

✅ CVP analysis assumes that costs can be easily classified as either variable or fixed.


✅ Some costs, in practice, may have elements of both, making it difficult to accurately allocate costs to specific categories.


 

Limited scope..

✅ CVP analysis focuses primarily on short-term decision-making and does not take into account long-term strategic considerations, such as changes in the competitive landscape or shifts in consumer preferences.


 

Ignoring non-financial factors..

✅ CVP analysis does not take into account non-financial factors that can impact a company’s performance, such as changes in technology, regulatory environment, or social trends.


 

While CVP analysis can be a useful tool for decision-making..

✅ ..its limitations should be carefully considered before relying on it as the sole basis for making important business decisions.


 

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